Primary Care Diabetes
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Pages 87-91 , June 2007

The relationship between patient education and glycaemic control in a South African township

  • Marloes van de Sande

      Affiliations

    • Faculty of Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author.
  • ,
  • Hanneke Dippenaar

      Affiliations

    • Department of Family Medicine, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa
  • ,
  • Guy E.H.M. Rutten

      Affiliations

    • University Medical Center Utrecht, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Received 13 April 2007 ,Accepted 13 April 2007.

References 

  1. The Diabetes Control Complications Trial Research Group . The effect of intensive treament of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications in insuline-dependent diabetes mellitus. N. Engl. J. Med. 1993;329:977–986
  2. UK Prosprective Diabetes Group. Intensive blood glucose control with sulphonurea or insulin compared with convential treatment and risks of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33). Lancet. 1998;352:837–853
  3. Goudswaard AN, Stolk RP, Zuithoff P, Rutten GEHM. Patients characteristics do not predict poor glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes patients treated in primary care. Eur. J. Epidemiol. 2004;19:541–545
  4. Chan WB, Chan JCN, Chow CC, et al. Glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes: the impact of body weight, b-cell function and patient education. Q. J. Med. 2000;93:183–190
  5. Blaum CS, Velez L, Hiss RG, Halter JB. Characteristics related to poor glycemic control in NIDDM patients in community practice. Diabetes Care. 1997;20:7–11
  6. Rutten G, Editorial . Diabetes patient education: time for a new era. Diabetic Med. 2005;22:671–673
  7. van den Arend IJM, Stolk RP, Rutten GEHM, Schrijvers GJP. Education integrated into structured general practice care for Type 2 diabetic patients results in sustained improvement of disease knowledge and self-care. Diabetic Med. 2000;17:190–197
  8. Gary TL, Genkinger JM, Guallor EG, et al. Meta-analysis of randomized educational and behavioral interventions in Type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Educ. 2003;29:488–501
  9. Goudswaard AN, Stolk RP, Zuithoff NPA, et al. Long-term effect of self-manegement education for patients with Type 2 diabetes taking maximal oral hypoglycaemic therapy: a randomized trial in primary care. Diabetic Med. 2004;21:491–496
  10. Wild S, Roglic G, Green A, et al. Global prevalence of diabetes: estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030. Diabetes Care. 2004;27:1047–1053
  11. Rotchford AP, Rotchford KM. Diabetes in Rural South Africa—an assessment of care and complications. S. Afr. Med. J. 2002;92:536–541
  12. Erasmus RT, Blanco Blanco E, Okesina AB, et al. Assessment of glycaemic control in stable type 2 black South African diabetics attending a peri-urban clinic. Postgrad. Med. J. 1999;75:603–606
  13. Levitt NS, Bradshaw D, Zwarenstein MF, et al. Audit of Public Sector Primary Diabetes Care in Cape Town, South Africa: high prevalence of complications, uncontrolled hyperglycaemia, and hypertension. Diabetic Med. 1997;14:1073–1077
  14. Haque M, Hayden Emerson S, Dennison CR, et al. Barriers to initiating insulin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in public-sector primary health care centres in Cape Town. S. Afr. Med. J. 2005;95:798–802
  15. Coleman R, Gill G, Wilkinson D. Noncommunicable disease management in resource-poor settings: a primary care model from rural South Africa. Bull. World Health Organ. 1998;76:633–640
  16. Nthangeni G, Steyn NP, Alberts M, Steyn K, et al. Dietary intake and barriers to dietary compliance in black type 2 diabetic patients attending primary health-care services. Public Health Nutr. 2002;5:329–338
  17. Ad Hoc Committee on Health Literacy for the Council on Scientific Affairs. Health literacy: report of the council of scientific affairs. JAMA. 1999;281:552–555
  18. Williams MV, Baker DW, Parker RM, Nurss JR. Relationship of functional health literacy to patients knowledge of their chronic disease: a study of patients with hypertension and diabetes. Arch. Intern. Med. 1998;158:166–172
  19. Schillinger D, Grumbach K, Piette J, et al. Associations of health literacy with diabetes outcomes. JAMA. 2002;288:475–482

PII: S1751-9918(07)00043-5

doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2007.04.007

Primary Care Diabetes
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Pages 87-91 , June 2007