Primary Care Diabetes
Volume 3, Issue 2 , Pages 111-114, May 2009

Seasonal variation in fasting glucose and HbA1c in patients with type 2 diabetes

  • Aristofanis Gikas

      Affiliations

    • Health Centre of Kalivia, Kalivia-Lagonisi, Athens, Greece
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: 6 Gavriilidou Street, 11141 Ano Patisia, Athens, Greece. Tel.: +30 2102286830; fax: +30 2299048706.
  • ,
  • Alexios Sotiropoulos

      Affiliations

    • Diabetes Centre, “Saint Panteleimon” General Hospital, Nikea, Athens, Greece
  • ,
  • Vasilios Pastromas

      Affiliations

    • Health Centre of Salamis1, Salamis, Greece
  • ,
  • Athanasia Papazafiropoulou

      Affiliations

    • Diabetes Centre, “Saint Panteleimon” General Hospital, Nikea, Athens, Greece
  • ,
  • Ourania Apostolou

      Affiliations

    • Diabetes Centre, “Saint Panteleimon” General Hospital, Nikea, Athens, Greece
  • ,
  • Stavros Pappas

      Affiliations

    • Diabetes Centre, “Saint Panteleimon” General Hospital, Nikea, Athens, Greece

Received 6 October 2008; received in revised form 19 May 2009; accepted 20 May 2009. published online 17 June 2009.

Abstract 

Seasonal variations in fasting glucose and HbA1c levels in 638 diabetic patients (attending a primary care diabetic clinic during 2003–2007) were examined and found to be significantly higher in colder than in warmer months. Moreover, there were apparent peaks in fasting glucose levels after Christmas and Easter months. This study provides further evidence of monthly fluctuations in glycemic control, underscoring the need to consider seasonal/cultural effects when managing diabetic patients.

Keywords: Diabetes, Seasonal variation, Fasting glucose, HbA1c

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PII: S1751-9918(09)00042-4

doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2009.05.004

Primary Care Diabetes
Volume 3, Issue 2 , Pages 111-114, May 2009