Abstract
Aims
This study was a real-world, retrospective evaluation of the clinical effectiveness
of switching to continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) among managed care
enrollees with type 2 diabetes for whom multiple daily injections (MDI) had presumably
failed.
Methods
Administrative claims with integrated A1C values from a large and geographically diverse
health plan were analyzed.
Results
Statistically significant A1C reductions (from the baseline period to follow-up period,
mean follow-up 17 months) were achieved with CSII. Among subjects using a long-acting
and rapid-acting insulin regimen at baseline, A1C decreased to mean follow-up A1C
by 0.8% and to minimum follow-up A1C by 1.2% (p < 0.001). The proportion of subjects at target (A1C < 7%) increased significantly from baseline to follow-up (8.4–22.9% [using mean A1C]
and 32.8% [using minimum A1C]; both p < 0.001). The rate of severe hypoglycemic events was similar from baseline to follow-up.
Conclusions
CSII was associated with significant reductions in A1C without an increase in hypoglycemic
events in insulin-taking people with type 2 diabetes, including subjects previously
using a long-acting and rapid-acting insulin regimen.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: September 14, 2010
Accepted:
July 20,
2010
Received in revised form:
July 17,
2010
Received:
February 25,
2010
Identification
Copyright
© 2010 Primary Care Diabetes Europe. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.